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Knuckle Pudding

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by John A. Shows, Feb 16, 2005.

  1. John A. Shows

    John A. Shows Comic Relief

    While I was at Napa yesterday talking to the counter guy he told me that when he replaced the bearings in his 4WD truck he would always pack them in grease, and then when he put the locking hub back on he'd leave the bolt @ 12:00 and 3:00 out.

    Then he'd put 90 gear oil into the hub through the 12:00 hole until it ran out of the 3:00 hole...meaning it was 1/2 full.

    He said this would make the grease kinda like pudding and would extend the time between bearing packing.

    Is this the same as Knuckle Pudding that y'all have been talking about?
     
  2. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

    Well the end result would be the same.

    Not sure how well I'd trust it to work though.
     
  3. termin8ed

    termin8ed I didn't do it Staff Member

    seems to me it'd be thinner and be more likely to leak out faster.

    You'll probably end up pulling the hub again before you put enough miles on the jeep to warrent another bearing change/repacking.

    Just my $.02 worth. ;)
     
  4. Steamer

    Steamer Thick and gritty!

    If ignorance is curable (and I think it used to be), I need some medicine. Does knuckle puddin' really do any better than straight 140 wt? Since my '61 5 only has 86k on him, I don't know from a long mileage standpoint, obviously. I've heard for 25 or 30 years that this half and half mix of grease and lube was superior. So, what's superior about it? Do you really get any longer life out out of the knuckle - or the top kingpin bearing?? Could be a moot point for me, you suppose? At this rate I might not ever wear anything out!! He's never been more than 150 miles from home anyway. But, I am curious....
     
  5. Boyink

    Boyink Super Moderator Staff Member

    I think the Tech Section needs a "Can O' Worms" category...;)

    This and flat towing go there for starters...

    Dad used straight wheel bearing grease in the knuckles for years with no issues.

    I use puddin' because it seems a bit better mixture than the 140wt, which seemed hard to find.

    The caveat with the 140 wt seems to be "use with freshly-rebuilt knuckles". If you're having leakage issues, then the puddin' is better as it won't leak as quickly.
     
  6. $ sink

    $ sink Gazillians of posts

    I opened one of my knuckles last weekend, it had been filled with straight grease. there was no leakage, but the surface of the bushing that the axel stub rides in appeared to be dry. I believe that some oil content to the grease is a better idea. $.02
     
  7. Mcruff

    Mcruff Earlycj5 Machinist

    You know the owners manual calls for universal joint grease in the knuckles not oil, which I would bet is the same sulphur based grease/oil that is used in Saginaw manual steering boxes, the stuff that goes in manual saginaw boxes looks just like knuckle pudding , 1/2 grease 1/2 oil. I always used 90wt as it was the thickest I could find but that stuff would go thru the frontend in a month or so even with new seals, I would think that 140 would go thru also, just not as fast, I would if I was going to reuse my dana 27 use knuckle pudding in place of straight oil.
     
  8. John A. Shows

    John A. Shows Comic Relief

    Well...wouldn't this idea do the same thing...? Give you knuckle pudding easily?

    Course I have skipped the write ups on knuckle pudding so I'm not even real sure what it takes to create it.

    Guess I'll go to the tech section and see for myself.
     
  9. $ sink

    $ sink Gazillians of posts

    It sounds like this is intended to provide a thick layer of grease around the housing to prevent leakage while providing an oil/grease slury in the center to sling lube the components. not a bad plan from the sound of it.
    Kinda like a twinkie with a blender in the middle :D
     
  10. w3srl

    w3srl All-around swell dude Staff Member

    I don't like the 12 O'clock / 3 O'clock idea John. The only thing that that lube is going to reach is the wheel bearings, and anything thinner than wheel bearing grease is not going to hold up very long IMHO. Think about it - The weight of the entire Jeep rides on those bearings!

    I won't rant on the 'knuckle-puddin' issue anymore. I go with the lubricants listed in the FSM.
     
  11. kamel

    kamel Senior Curmudgeon

    I use knuckle pudding the way the factory service manual calls out. It is a mixture of three parts.

    1 part clean knuckles

    1 part good seals

    1 part 140 weight oil filled almost, but not all the way to the filler hole.

    That said, I always pack some grease in the bearings just because I don't want to put a dry bearing in place.
     
  12. Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Heavy oil is actually better than grease for lubrication. Full floating rear axle wheel bearings are lubricated by the oil in the pumpin. Big rig axle bearings are lubricated by oil. ;)
     
  13. 66cj5

    66cj5 Jeep with no name

    oil is easier to clean up than grease. also by the time the grease heats up enough to lub, damage has been done to the bearing. prefer to add oil as needed.
     
  14. maxx

    maxx Banned

    Knuckle puddin' sounds like it has such efficient lubricating abilities maybe I should try it in my transmission, transfer case and differentials? Principal should be the same. ;)
    No leaky-leaks, superior lubrication, brew up some sludge, let it ooze in, cap it up, drive and forget about it. :rofl: :rofl: :rofl:
     
  15. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

    R) R)
     
  16. w3srl

    w3srl All-around swell dude Staff Member

    Good point Glenn. I dunno, I'm certainly not an engineer. I just have a hard time swallowing that the factory engineers didn't know what they were doing when they wrote the FSM. Their recommendations are good enough for me!
     
  17. Mcruff

    Mcruff Earlycj5 Machinist

    Tonight has been slow at work s o I thought about this topic a little, I'm not saying I'm right, just kicking around some thoughts, let me throw a wrench into the mess here about oil being a better lube than knuckle pudding or grease, how many of you guys drive your vehicle around on the road with the front wheels engaged and the transfer case disengaged, cause unless you do, the upper bearings in the frontend never see lube from oil unless the u-joints inside are spinning at a decent speed, that was the whole point behind knuckle pudding to start with (its sticky and stays there), and if oil is that much better of a lube why were the king pins in the later model open frontends greased, along with every wheel bearing on the frontend of all jeeps and cars, now inner axle bearings are different as they are not tapered bearings but caged ball bearings and those were put in there because they do spin and lubricate better in oil than grease, virtually all tapered, roller, or needle bearings run in grease not oil, and the king pin bearings are tapered rollers not ball type.
    Transmissions are the only common needle bearing that runs in oil that I know of?

    And the copy of the FSM that I have on CD says nothing about using 140wt oil in the knuckles, it specifically says to use universal joint grease, (what ever that is).

    Just something to think about, oh and by the way, I have never put knuckle pudding in my frontend, I just bought the 90 wt by the gallon jug.:D
     
  18. Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    The manual actually says to use "lubricant", and doesn't specifically say grease. I too pack the knuckle bearings in grease upon installation, yes the ujoint slinging lubricant is what is supposed to do the lubricating. To manufacture all the stuff you mentioned so it would be in an oil bath would be obviously out of the question, lubricating through zerk fittings is obviously a simpler solution. Oil flows whereas just grease basically stays wherever it's at. If you look at a wheel bearing when you take it out, how much grease is really clinging to the rollers? Not much! It's just everywhere.
     
  19. John A. Shows

    John A. Shows Comic Relief

    I just realized that the knuckle pudding everyone's talked about is for the "Knuckle" not the wheel bearings. The idea I was talking about was for the wheel bearings. Unless I'm mistaken they were originally just packed with grease. That's probably what I'll go back with.
     
  20. kamel

    kamel Senior Curmudgeon

    I'm looking at page 8 of the Jeep service manual SM-1046, figure B-1 Lubrication Chart

    Item 4
    lubricant -- GL-3
    grade SAE 140 for both summer and winter.